Japanese Ship Captains Chest
Description
Japanese Funa-dansu (Ship Captain's Chest), specifically a variant of the Hangai style (clothing or utility chest), dating from the late Meiji to Taisho period (early 20th century).
Key Design Features
Wood and Grain: It features a striking, prominent grain—most likely Keyaki (Japanese Zelkova) on the drawer faces and front panel, which is highly prized for its dense, wavy patterns. The remainder of the secondary wood or casing appears to be Sugi (Japanese Cedar) or Kiri (Paulownia), typically utilized to keep the chest lightweight yet durable.
The "Secret" or Secured Compartment: The distinguishing factor of this particular design is the small hinged kandorido (safe-style door) on the right side of the main body, fitted with an iron backplate and keyhole. This opens to protect valuables, ledger books, or seals.
Lower Drawers: Below the main lift-top trunk cavity sit two deep drawers fitted with classic iron warabite (bracken-fern style) or loop drop handles.
Hardware: It features heavy, functional iron hardware, including reinforced corner plates (sumi-kanagu), sturdy side carrying handles, and robust top hinges designed to withstand heavy travel and maritime use.